Although this response is rather long I
feel it accurately demonstrates how NICE guidelines detrimentally inform M.E.
patient care.
Firstly, with regard to the
classification of M.E., this urgently needs addressing due to the confusion
often experienced by sufferers when faced with G.P s and Consultants who use
varying terms to describe a sufferer's condition, and whom advocate treatments
that are nearly always based in psychology rather than pathology, which means
that sufferers wait many years, often reaching crisis point before they receive
appropriate medication or other therapies to help relieve their chronic
symptoms.
I soon learned at the
beginning of my illness that where possible it was best to avoid any contact
with G.P.s and consultants with regard to M.E., I eventually received help from
social services regarding care needs and financial support, but 3 years ago my
illness deteriorated drastically and so I had no choice but to ask for help; it
nearly destroyed me and this is an account of what happened.
Over the last 14 years of my
illness, G.P.s have primarily used the term CFS to describe my illness, which is
a symptom, one of many that therefore does not accurately encompass the other
symptoms (muscle spasms, neuropathic pain, loss of feeling, ligament problems,
cognitive problems, etc). Where CFS does not accurately account for my symptoms,
I am told that the remaining symptoms are caused by me having a continual panic
attack (a diagnosis from a consultant 13 years ago who made me blow in a paper
bag and said that the dizziness I felt proved I that I was having a continual
panic attack!), accompanied by the newer term, 'Widespread Pain Syndrome'. Had I
not insisted on seeing a different Neurologist when I deteriorated 3 years ago I
would not have been prescribed Gabapentin and an increased dose of Amitriptyline
to help relieve some of the symptoms. In order to get that appointment however,
I was hauled into my local surgery and put through a humiliating half hour
'Spanish inquisition' by a partner of my G.P. practice who asked me to justify
my mental health status, asked me to explain to him what the difference between
M.E. and Fibromyalgia was; he bullied me, treated me unprofessionally, gave me
incorrect information concerning the referral process, and treated me with total
disrespect. He eventually reluctantly referred me, but made it very clear that I
was wasting people's time.
I believe that G.P.s have
prejudiced my care because of the classification of this disease and how it is
always associated with psychological problems by the G.M.C., because although
the neurologist prescribed new medication, he was not willing to do any further
tests despite initially saying that he would; I believe that once he contacted
my G.P., the G.P. gave him incorrect information about me with regard to my
mental health that then dissuaded the consultant from any further action. What
the neurologist did make clear however, was that CFS was NOT to be put on any
sick notes since I have a supposedly 'undiagnosed condition'. It maddens me that
after all these years I still have no proper diagnosis and I am left in 'limbo
land' despite some consultants in other areas having no problems in giving a
formal diagnosis. I was then passed back and forth between neurologist and pain
specialist while they decided what to do with me, and you guessed it, after the
last neurology appointment, I was yet again referred to a psychologist on the
premise of attending the pain clinic.
At the pain clinic I was given
a HAD test for depression and it was within normal limits. My first appointment
was made for 7pm in an evening; by that time of day I am completely exhausted as
it is. I was not seen until 8.30pm; by that time I was in a lot of pain as I
need to sit on a completely padded and sprung chair if I am to sit for any
length of time, my speech was also incoherent and I was upset because of the
exhaustion and pain. The pain specialist's report to my G.P. was a disgrace; she
took my incoherence for anxiety, questioned my account of my background
(apparently, I only 'think' that I'm a music and film technologist: was I
expected to bring my degree certificate?), she queried my HAD score, said that I
only 'think' that I can't travel very far, said I would be resistant to any
rehabilitation because of my 'complex history', said I did not have trigeminal
neuralgia (a diagnosis from a maxillofacial specialist in the late 90's), said
that the muscle spasms were based in anxiety and so on and so forth. The only
reason I was able to find this out was that the same G.P. who referred me,
hauled me back into the surgery for another half hour session to tell me about
the contents of the letter (he took great delight in this), and told me that I
didn't have trigeminal neuralgia. I said that I had a formal diagnosis some 13
years or more ago at the beginning of my illness from a maxillofacial specialist
who was the original one who prescribed Amitriptyline for this and that I still
have problems, but the G.P. said 'no you didn't because the pain specialist says
you don't have the it and I'll print the letter off to prove it'; as if the
letter proved anything. If he had bothered to look back in my notes he would
have seen why I was initially prescribed Amitriptyline. During that appointment,
I told him that NHS Direct had advised me to call an ambulance when I have
massive torso spasms as the administering of anal diazepam would help me recover
more quickly, but he said that I must NOT go to hospital under any circumstances
as I would be wasting hospital beds. It took me up to six weeks to get over
these spasms as they crush the muscles so anal diazepam would help me recover
more quickly and it would be less painful for me. I was also told by NHS Direct
that if I was not allowed to go to hospital I must take 10mg of diazepam not 5mg
as prescribed by my G.P. which I did, but because I was so afraid of telling the
G.P. about this, I would run out of diazepam before I was due to refill the
prescription so I had to suffer until I could ask for more. I was still having
counselling at the time via NHS and I was coming to the end of it as I had
worked through my difficulties regarding my illness; I showed the letter to my
counsellor and told her what was happening with my G.P. and like me she was
disgusted. This is just a small example of what we are up against with regard to
unprofessional attitudes, abuse and confusion as regards classification and
treatments.
The psychology used against
sufferers is even worse. During the second appointment with the pain specialist
last year, she said she could offer me a new service called 'IMPACT' they were
trialling that combined physiotherapy, psychotherapy, and information about
coping with pain which she thought I would really benefit from. Firstly however,
she said that I would have to see the psychologist for an assessment as this was
part of the process. She also told me that I had 'Widespread Pain Syndrome', but
when I told her that her diagnosis did not explain the muscle spasms, loss of
feeling, exhaustion and sensory problems, she just dismissed me out of hand. I
was about to lose my work due to the new more severe symptoms and so I didn't
dare refuse the treatment because I was afraid that a refusal to engage with
therapies may affect any future benefit claims.
I returned a third time for
the psychology appointment. During his 'assessment' he informed me that all the
coping mechanisms I had used in the past (self help, professional counselling,
and CBT via 'mood gym' online) and all the advice I had been given by various
medical professionals, had been absolutely of no use to me because I still had
bouts of depression and I was still in pain. I said that I had bouts of
depression when my condition deteriorated, which I felt was only natural and
that I always recovered, and that up until I started to have massive spasms I
had learned to cope with the continual pain. He said that if I would agree to
attend a 2 day a week program he thought he could help me transform my life for
good. He said that at these sessions they would intentionally cause me to have
spasms and I would have to go through a lot of physical pain. Immediately I said
this would be impossible as I could barely spend an hour or two away from home
without becoming very ill, attendance 2 days per week accompanied by the
physical stress he said I would be put through could see me seriously
incapacitated for months afterwards. He said that I wasn't going to be forced to
do it but then asked if I would be prepared to have 8 psychotherapy sessions at
the same clinic instead as he felt I would benefit greatly from that; I
reluctantly agreed. Meantime I looked up some information about the
psychologist, and he and his colleagues had been developing the 'mindfulness'
techniques which is quite new to psychology. It seemed like a good approach to
illness so I decided I would fully engage with the psychologist at the next
session.
During the first psychology
session the psychologist really upset me, bringing up past matters and intimate
details about my life that I had really moved on from, but he said it was
necessary to bring it all up so I trusted him to do the right thing. I told him
I was afraid that after he had brought up all these things he would then abandon
me just at the point that I would probably need more therapy, but he reassured
me that he was committed to helping me cope with my illness and would see me
beyond the 8 weeks if necessary. He gave me a few things to work on for the
following week, which I duly followed and I felt really positive about the next
session. The psychologist came across to me as a caring individual who really
wanted to help me.
The following week at the
second session everything changed. After asking me how I had been and talking
generally for 10 minutes his attitude suddenly changed, he pushed my file away
from him on the desk and told me he could no long help me unless I was willing
to attend the 2 full days per week originally offered (I am aware that
psychologists use this method of suddenly changing tack to elicit certain
actions from their patients). I reiterated that this was impossible, but I asked
him what happened at these sessions. I was told that mornings were spent in the
gym exercising and afternoons in lectures concerning pain management and the
psychology behind pain. I asked him if he would accept me coming and then going
home as soon as I became ill; he said no. I told him that research shows that
exercise can be detrimental to sufferers with my condition, but he said that HIS
research superseded ALL other research and only HE could help me: NOTHING else
would work for me he said. He told me his research was proven to make people
less disabled and could even cure a condition. I told him I was too ill to
attend such a clinic and people who were as ill as me just wouldn't be able to
do the course, so it followed that his research was skewed. He said people in
wheelchairs were even attending, but I repeated that they couldn't suffer the
same symptoms as me because they would be very ill by the end of the first
morning. He then said that if I wouldn't attend he would cancel the rest of my
psychotherapy sessions and any contact with the pain clinic; I said no and so he
cancelled them.
I was totally shocked at how
he had firstly 'messed me up', and then tried to manipulate me into attending by
denying me any further appointments at the pain clinic. I worry now that should
my pain medication need further attention, I will not be allowed to access a
pain specialist. I was also disgusted that this man and his colleagues, who are
connected to a well known university that supposedly specialises in the care of
M.E. and Fibromyalgia sufferers, are literally running pain specialist clinics
and working up a model that will likely be adopted by the NHS. If you thought
GET was bad, then this is a whole lot worse as it is based on 'research' that
states that ALL other research and treatments are now invalid.
Meanwhile, on top of all this,
the G.P. hauled me into the surgery again to demand to know why I had applied
for funding for the transport costs involved with attending this clinic when I
could easily catch the bus. I told him it was impossible for me to use public
transport as it was a two-bus hour-and-a-half trip and that I couldn't even use
buses for short trips now. He said that I wasn't disabled as I only walked with
a stick and that I am expected to catch the bus. I told him that over the last
13 years, whether at work or periods when I have studied at university, I have
always been granted transport letters from G.P.s, that I use a wheelchair for
anything further than walking from his reception to his office and that I have
28 hours care per week from the local authority so I am in fact chronically
disabled. He said he was totally shocked by what I had just said, but he would
have to have a long hard think about it as I did not fulfil the criteria. So he
made me sit in silence for 5 minutes while he looked into space to think. He
finally agreed but said he was very unhappy about it. It was the 'straw that
broke the camel's back' for me.
It took me 6 months to recover
from the psychologist's manipulations and the abuse from this G.P. I had to use
the anxiety and CBT therapy packages again via 'mood gym', and used self help
sites for many months afterwards. It was enough to push me completely over the
edge. I had self harmed as a youngster and after a particularly nasty session
with my G.P. when he was refusing a referral, after nearly 30 years, I had
started to self harm again and it was becoming out of control as my wounds were
regularly becoming infected. I also turned to alcohol for relief, drinking
myself into oblivion every night and I put on 3 stones in weight because of it,
which exacerbated my illness as it was harder to walk with the extra weight. I
was determined to find a balance however and worked really hard to combat this
mental deterioration. Recently, I plucked up courage to move to a different G.P.
(I had not dared whilst the contact with consultants was ongoing) and I'm happy
to say that for the first time for a very long time, I feel like I'm developing
a good relationship with a doctor who is objective and caring, but I am very
concerned that the previous G.P.s attitude toward me has prejudiced any further
help from any consultants. He is a partner in my practice, so funding matters
will now go through him with all the NHS changes, so I know he will block access
to any further treatment. I looked into making a formal complaint, but I know
other people who have done so at my surgery and the surgery have just removed
these people from their lists. Other surgeries are too far away, and from all
accounts are even worse than the one I already attend. I still self harm but it
is under control so I have not had to dress any wounds for some time now; I have
also lost some of the weight as I have gone back to drinking on just two nights
per week. I dare not even tell the new G.P. about the mental distress I have
been in case it goes onto my records providing further so called proof that my
illness is anxiety based.
Finally, I know I have gone
into quite a lot of detail here about my treatment (and this only covers the
last 3 years not the other 12 when I was also subjected to many humiliations),
but I hope it demonstrates how utterly distressing it is for sufferers to not
only cope with their ever deteriorating health, but to cope with supposedly
professional people who use every opportunity to psychologically batter them
into submission. Nevertheless, these professionals are informed by the
guidelines provided to them by NICE, so it is hardly surprising that these
abuses occur: it will not change unless the G.M.C. takes affirmative action to
adjust these guidelines based on available medical research so that the next
generation of G.P.s can be educated appropriately, and not as at present
whereby they are provided with subjective and dangerous theories from
psychologists that informs current medical care for M.E. sufferers. It is
nothing less than a disgrace that progressive governments have failed to
influence such change despite WHO's classification of the disease; I just hope
that these submissions may make a difference.